This ultimate comfort food with its golden, buttery, crunchy topping, is always a welcome friend to all people young and old, for any occasion — it and can be made for one person or a big group of family and friends. Just adjust the quantities. It freezes well and a big quantity can be made in advance and frozen in portions. Easy and quick and together with a fresh crunchy salad, a simple feast ….. and its vegetarian!
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For the cheese sauce:
1 liter/1¾ pt milk, heated
50 g/1¾ oz butter
50 g/1¾ oz plain flour, sifted
250 g/9 oz cheddar, grated
1 teaspoon/5 ml English mustard
½ teaspoon garlic powder (optional)
For the Parmesan and crumb topping:
2 tablespoons butter (or olive oil)
1½ cup/375 ml dried breadcrumbs
½ cup/ 120 ml grated Parmesan cheese
For the macaroni:
400 g/14 oz dried macaroni, rigatoni or penne, etc
salt
1 tablespoon/15 ml olive oil
6 spring onions, finely sliced
1 tablespoon/15 ml sour cream (or plain yoghurt)
200 g/7 oz tomatoes, peeled and sliced thinly
2 tablespoons/30 ml fresh parsley, finely chopped
- Preheat the oven to 200°C/390ºF.
- Lightly grease an heat-proof dish the size required.
- In a saucepan over medium heat, melt the butter, then stir in the flour and cook for 1-2 minutes.
- Gradually stir in the hot milk and cook gently, whilst whisking constantly, until all the milk is used up and a smooth sauce is formed.
- Reduce the heat and simmer for 3-4 minutes or until thickened.
- Remove from the heat and add the cheese and mustard, then season well with salt and freshly ground white pepper and the garlic powder (if using).
- Meanwhile, for the crumb topping, melt the butter (or heat the oil) over medium heat and add the breadcrumbs.
- Stir constantly to avoid the crumbs burning, then remove from the heat and add the Parmesan cheese. Mix thoroughly and set aside.
- Fill a large saucepan more than half full with water and bring to the boil.
- Add salt and cook the pasta until al dente.
- Drain the pasta, discard the water and pour the pasta back into the saucepan.
- Drizzle the olive oil over and stir gently, then add the spring onions and the sour cream (or yoghurt) and mix well.
- Pour the sauce over the pasta, mix well and then spoon a third of the mixture into the prepared baking dish.
- Place the sliced tomato and parsley in a layer over the pasta, sprinkle over some salt, then pour the rest of the pasta mixture in and smooth the top.
- Sprinkle the Parmesan and crumb mixture evenly on top and bake in the oven until the crumbs are golden and the sauce is bubbling lightly around the edges. It should take about 12-15 minutes.
- Remove from the oven and let sit for about 10 minutes before serving.
